Frost Line Depth in Alameda County, California

  • 5 verified codes nearby
  • Checked Oct 2026

No official local value

No official frost line depth is published for Alameda County.

Nearby official codes require 5–30 in (5 verified codes).

Source and how we checked

We searched this place’s own code and website and found no published frost line depth.

Climate: 13 nights a year at or below 32 °F (NOAA 1991–2020, Livermore, 6.2 mi).

Checked Oct 2026. Report a correction

Does Alameda County have an official frost line depth?

No adopted frost line depth found for Alameda County in its official documents (checked Oct 2026). The nearest official values, from codes we verified, are 5 to 30 in. Use the deepest of them until the building department confirms Alameda County’s own number.

What frost line depth does Alameda County use for footings under Table R301.2(1)? Is it 12 in, like Dublin?

How deep do footings, decks and water lines need to be in Alameda County?

Drawn with the deepest nearby official value (30 in). Confirm Alameda County’s own depth before you dig.

Project
House or garage footing in Alameda County: dig at least 30 in. grade 0 in 122436486072 12 in code minimum nearby codes 30 in, confirm locally dig 30 in

House or garage footing in Alameda County: dig at least 30 in (76 cm). Below the frost line and at least 12 in deep (IRC R403.1.4).

Using the nearby official value of 30 in until Alameda County confirms its own
ProjectDepthRule
House or garage footing30 inBelow the frost line and at least 12 in deep (IRC R403.1.4)
Deck footing (attached)30 inBelow the frost line and at least 12 in deep (IRC R507.3)
Water service line36 in6 in below the frost line and at least 12 in deep (IRC P2603.5)
Fence post bottom30 inNo code rule; common practice is below the frost line

Work out posts, concrete and footing sizes with the fence post depth calculator or the deck footing calculator.

How cold does it get in Alameda County?

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0°32°100° J F M A M J J A S O N D 32 °F

Alameda County never averages a low below freezing. 13 nights a year reach 32 °F or colder; Dec is coldest, with an average low of 38.8 °F.

NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Livermore station, 6.2 mi away, elevation 393 ft.

Monthly temperatures as a table
°FJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Low394143.345.75053.856.656.654.749.742.838.8
High56.86165.870.676.683.98988.685.977.264.956.9
097 nightsAlameda County 13

Alameda County has more freezing nights than 149 of the 208 other California places we track. The California median is 3. Coldest: El Dorado County; mildest: San Diego.

What frost line depth do towns near Alameda County use?

5 official codes near Alameda County are verified; each links to its document.

0″12″24″36″48″47 mi0 miDublin: 12 in, 5 miPalo Alto: 5 in, 21 miBrentwood: 30 in, 23 miCampbell: 12 in, 25 miSanta Cruz: 12 in, 47 mi
Official frost line depths near Alameda County
PlaceVerified frost lineDistance
Dublin 12 in 5 mi away
Palo Alto 5 in 21 mi away
Brentwood 30 in 23 mi away
Campbell 12 in 25 mi away
Santa Cruz 12 in 47 mi away

How likely is the soil in Alameda County to heave?

USDA rates the sampled soil around Alameda County as 100% none for frost action (main soils: Positas, Millsholm, Los Gatos).

USDA NRCS soil survey, 9 sample points within 2 mi. Higher frost action means more risk of heave; see frost heave.

Alameda County at a glance

Frost line depth
No official local value
Population (2023 est.)
1,622,188
Mean annual temperature
60.4 °F
ZIP codes (53)
94501 · 94502 · 94505 · 94514 · 94536 · 94538 · 94539 · 94541 · 94542 · 94544 · 94545 · 94546 · 94550 · 94551 · 94552 · 94555 · 94560 · 94566 · 94568 · 94577 · 94578 · 94579 · 94580 · 94586 · 94587 · 94588 · 94601 · 94602 · 94603 · 94605 · 94606 · 94607 · 94608 · 94609 · 94610 · 94611 · 94612 · 94613 · 94618 · 94619 · 94621 · 94702 · 94703 · 94704 · 94705 · 94706 · 94707 · 94708 · 94709 · 94710 · 94720 · 95377 · 95391

Sources

  • Climate: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station USC00044997.
  • Soil: USDA NRCS Soil Survey (SSURGO) frost action ratings.
  • Code rules: International Residential Code R403.1.4, R507.3, P2603.5.

Checked Oct 2026. How we verify · Report a correction